Siste publikasjoner - Avdeling for Allmennmedisin

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Straand, Jørund; Gradmann, Christoph; Lindbæk, Morten & Simonsen, Gunnar Skov (2024). Antibiotikaresistens – historien om da bakteriene slo tilbake. Michael. ISSN 1893-9651. 21(2), s. 184–201. doi: 10.5617/michael.11441. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Straand, Jørund; Gradmann, Christoph; Lindbæk, Morten & Simonsen, Gunnar Skov (2024). Antibiotika - oppdagelse og utvikling fra før bakteriologiens gjennombrudd til i dag. Michael. ISSN 1893-9651. 21(2), s. 165–183. doi: 10.5617/michael.11416. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag
Oppdagelse og utvikling av antibakterielle legemidler er blant de største triumfene innen moderne medisin og i menneskehetens historie. Takket være antibiotika og kjemoterapeutika ble leger i stand til å behandle alvorlige infeksjonssykdommer og helbrede pasienter som ellers var levnet små sjanser til overlevelse. Ikke rart at antibakterielle midler ble opplevd som mirakelmedisiner da de ble tilgjengelige. Artikkelen gir en historisk framstilling av oppdagelse og utvikling av antibiotika, fra før bakteriologiens gjennombrudd mot slutten av 1800-tallet og fram til vår tid. Dagens situasjon kjennetegnes av økende antibiotika-resistens samtidig som tilgangen på nye og effektive antibiotika langt på vei har stoppetopp.
Qu, Kang; Li, Ming-Xi; Yu, Peng; Wu, Bai-Hua; Shi, Miao & Dong, Ming [Vis alle 72 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). HMG-CoA reductase is a potential therapeutic target for migraine: a mendelian randomization study. Scientific Reports. ISSN 2045-2322. 14(1). doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61628-9.
Norheim, Irene; Pedersen, Reidar; Selle, Maria Lie; Røssberg, Jan Ivar; Hestmark, Lars & Heiervang, Kristin Sverdvik [Vis alle 12 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Implementation of guidelines on Family Involvement for persons with Psychotic disorders: a pragmatic cluster randomized trial. Effect on relatives’ outcomes and family interventions received. Frontiers in Psychiatry. ISSN 1664-0640. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1381007.
Blakstad, Hanne Kristin; Mireles, Eduardo Erasmo Mendoza; Kierulf-Vieira, Kirsten Strømme; Singireddy, Divija; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Heggebø, Liv Cathrine [Vis alle 16 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). The impact of cancer patient pathway on timing of radiotherapy and survival: a cohort study in glioblastoma patients. Journal of Neuro-Oncology. ISSN 0167-594X. doi: 10.1007/s11060-024-04709-z.
Frey Esgård, Veronica; Lindman, Ida; Brænd, Anja Maria; Fossum, Guro Haugen; Lundberg, Thorbjörn & Moberg, Anna [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Diagnostic methods and written advice for acute otitis media in primary health care. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2024.2352444.
Skonnord, Trygve; Brænd, Anja Maria Lyche & Fossum, Guro Haugen (2024). Pasienterfaringer med fastlegetjenesten under covid-19-pandemien – en tverrsnittsstudie. Tidsskrift for velferdsforskning. ISSN 0809-2052. doi: 10.18261/tfv.27.1.3. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Christensen, Veronika S; Skow, Marius Andre Hybbestad; Flottorp, Signe Agnes; Strømme, Hilde; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2024). Immediate or delayed trial without catheter in acute urinary retention in males: A systematic review. BJUI Compass. ISSN 2688-4526. doi: 10.1002/bco2.369.
Straand, Jørund & Wit, Niek de (2024). The transition of general practice into an academic discipline: tracing the origins through the first four professors in general practice/family medicine. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2024.2335537.
Sinha, Nivedita; Hamre, Harald Johan; Musial, Frauke; Werner, Erik Lønnmark & Björkman, Lars (2024). Health complaints before and at one and five years after removal of dental amalgam restorations - data from a prospective cohort study in Norway. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. ISSN 0001-6357. 83, s. 219–229. doi: 10.2340/aos.v83.40260. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Schauber, Stefan; Olsen, Anne Olaug; Werner, Erik Lønnmark & Magelssen, Morten (2024). Inconsistencies in rater-based assessments mainly affect borderline candidates: but using simple heuristics might improve pass-fail decisions. Advances in Health Sciences Education. ISSN 1382-4996. doi: 10.1007/s10459-024-10328-0. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Igland, Jannicke; Forster, Rachel Bedenis; Jenum, Anne Karen; Strandberg, Ragnhild Bjarkøy; Berg, Tore Julsrud & Røssberg, Jan Ivar [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). How valid is a prescription-based multimorbidity index (Rx-risk) in predicting mortality in the Outcomes and Multimorbidity In Type 2 diabetes (OMIT) study? A nation-wide registry-based cohort study from Norway. BMJ Open. ISSN 2044-6055. 14(3). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077027. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Wigers, Sigrid Hørven; Veierød, Marit Bragelien; Mengshoel, Anne Marit; Forseth, Karin Maria Øien; Piiksi Dahli, Mina & Juel, Niels Gunnar [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Healthcare experiences of fibromyalgia patients and their associations with satisfaction and pain relief. A patient survey. Scandinavian Journal of Pain. ISSN 1877-8860. 24(1). doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2023-0141.
Heltveit-Olsen, Silje Rebekka; Gopinathan, Unni; Blix, Hege Salvesen; Elstrøm, Petter & Høye, Sigurd (2024). Effect of methenamine hippurate shortage on antibiotic prescribing for urinary tract infections in Norway-an interrupted time series analysis. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. ISSN 0305-7453. 79(5), s. 1109–1117. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkae078. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Graue, Marit; Igland, Jannicke; Oftedal, Bjørg Synnøve Frøysland; Haugstvedt, Anne; Riise, Hilde Kristin Refvik & Zoffmann, Vibeke [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Interprofessional follow-up for people at risk of type 2 diabetes in primary healthcare–a randomized controlled trial with embedded qualitative interviews. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2024.2337071.
Silva-Valencia, Javier; Lapadula, Carla; Westfall, John M.; Gaona, Gabriela; de Lusignan, Simon & Kristiansson, Robert Sarkadi [Vis alle 22 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health visits in primary care: an interrupted time series analysis from nine INTRePID countries. EClinicalMedicine. ISSN 2589-5370. 70. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102533. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Gr⊘nmo, Maria Mellemstrand; M⊘ller-Stray, Janne; Akselsen, Per Espen; Lindemann, Paul Christoffer; Fostervold, Aasmund & Knudsen, Caroline Vestby [Vis alle 10 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Gentamicin b⊘r fortsatt inngå i empirisk sepsisregime hos voksne. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 144(3), s. 1–8. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.23.0659.
Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Waage, Siri; Pallesen, Staale & Bjorvatn, Bjørn (2024). Changes in work schedule affect headache frequency among Norwegian nurses: A 3-year-follow-up study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ISSN 1351-0711. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2023-109164.
Henkel, Pia Sofie; Burger, Emily Annika; Sletner, Line & Pedersen, Kine (2024). Exploring Structural Uncertainty in Cost-Effectiveness Modeling of Gestational Diabetes Screening: An Application Example from Norway. Medical decision making. ISSN 0272-989X. doi: 10.1177/0272989X241241339.
Mitsikostas, Dimos-Dimtirios D.; Caronna, Edoardo; De Tommaso, Marina; Deligianni, Christina I.; Ekizoglu, Esme & Bolay, Hayrunnisa [Vis alle 14 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Headaches and facial pain attributed to SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination: a systematic review. European Journal of Neurology. ISSN 1351-5101. doi: 10.1111/ene.16251.
Rehnberg, Johanna; Segelmark, Mårten; Ludvigsson, Jonas F. & Emilsson, Louise (2024). Validation of IgA nephropathy diagnosis in the Swedish Renal Registry. BMC Nephrology. ISSN 1471-2369. 25(1). doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03512-2.
Lopez-Doriga Ruiz, Paz; Karlstad, Øystein; Nøkleby, Kjersti; Slåtsve, Kristina Barbara; Gulseth, Hanne Løvdal & Meyer, Haakon E. [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Pharmacological treatment of obesity in adults in Norway 2004–2022. Diabetes, obesity and metabolism. ISSN 1462-8902. 26, s. 2102–2110. doi: 10.1111/dom.15515. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Romøren, Maria; Hermansen, Karin Berg; Sævareid, Trygve Johannes Lereim; Brøderud, Linn Benita; Westbye, Siri Færden & Wahl, Astrid Klopstad [Vis alle 13 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Implementation of advance care planning in the routine care for acutely admitted patients in geriatric units: protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial. BMC Health Services Research. ISSN 1472-6963. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10666-0.
Sletner, Line; Yajnik, Chittaranjan S.; Turowski, Gitta Erika; Michelsen, Trond Melbye; Sommer, Christine & Birkeland, Kåre Inge [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Placental weight, surface area, shape and thickness - Relations with maternal ethnicity and cardio-metabolic factors during pregnancy. Placenta. ISSN 0143-4004. 148, s. 69–76. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2024.02.002.
Siepen, Bernhard M.; Forfang, Elisabeth; Branca, Mattia; Drop, Boudewijn; Mueller, Madlaine & Goeldlin, Martina B. [Vis alle 36 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Intracerebral haemorrhage in patients taking different types of oral anticoagulants: a pooled individual patient data analysis from two national stroke registries. Stroke and Vascular Neurology. ISSN 2059-8688. doi: 10.1136/svn-2023-002813.
Linares-Pineda, Teresa M.; Fragoso Bargas, Nicolas; Picón, María José; Molina-Vega, Maria; Jenum, Anne Karen & Sletner, Line [Vis alle 14 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). DNA methylation risk score for type 2 diabetes is associated with gestational diabetes. Cardiovascular Diabetology. ISSN 1475-2840. 23(1). doi: 10.1186/s12933-024-02151-z.
Bjelkarøy, Maria Torheim; Simonsen, Tone Breines; Siddiqui, Tahreem Ghazal; Halset, Sigrid; Cheng, Socheat & Grambaite, Ramune [Vis alle 10 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Brief Intervention as a Method to Reduce Z-Hypnotic Use by Older Adults: Feasibility Case Series. JMIR Formative Research. ISSN 2561-326X. 8(1). doi: 10.2196/51862.
Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Pallesen, Ståle; Waage, Siri & Bjorvatn, Bjørn (2024). The long-term effect of work schedule, shift work disorder, insomnia and restless legs syndrome on headache among nurses: A prospective longitudinal cohort study. Cephalalgia. ISSN 0333-1024. 44(1). doi: 10.1177/03331024231226323.
Tibelles, Hatuia Bø; Jenum, Anne Karen; Kirkebøen, Lars Johannessen; Berg, Tore Julsrud; Claudi, Tor & Cooper, John [Vis alle 10 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). High prevalence of retinopathy in young-onset type 2 diabetes and possible sex differences: insights from Norwegian general practice. BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care. ISSN 2052-4897. 12(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2023-003624.
Fiske, Mari; Moen, Anne; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Straand, Jørund (2024). Malnutrition and Polypharmacy in Older Adult Patients Receiving Home Care Nursing Services: A Cross-sectional Study. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. ISSN 1525-8610. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2023.11.016.
Opsahl, J. O.; Fragoso-Bargas, N.; Lee, Y.; Carlsen, E. Ø.; Lekanova, N. & Qvigstad, E. [Vis alle 13 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Epigenome-wide association study of DNA methylation in maternal blood leukocytes with BMI in pregnancy and gestational weight gain. International Journal of Obesity. ISSN 0307-0565. s. 1–10. doi: 10.1038/s41366-024-01458-x. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Pedersen, Reidar; Westbye, Siri Færden; Sævareid, Trygve Johannes Lereim; Brøderud, Linn Benita & Larsen, Marie Hamilton [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Patient preferences in geriatric wards, a survey of health care professionals’ practice, experience and attitudes. European Geriatric Medicine. ISSN 1878-7649. doi: 10.1007/s41999-023-00922-7.
Robinson, Hilde Stendal; Vøllestad, Nina Køpke; Bennetter, Karin Elisabeth; Waage, Christin Wiegels; Jenum, Anne Karen & Richardsen, Kåre Rønn (2024). Pelvic girdle pain in pregnancy and early postpartum – prevalence and risk factors in a multi-ethnic cohort. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. ISSN 1471-2474. 25(1). doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-07135-w.
Heltveit-Olsen, Silje Rebekka; Lunde, Lene; Brænd, Anja Maria; Spehar, Ivan; Høye, Sigurd & Sundvall, Pär-Daniel [Vis alle 10 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Local management of the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway: a longitudinal interview study of municipality chief medical officers. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. 42(1), s. 214–224. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2301562. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Sætre, Håkon; Skow, Marius Andre Hybbestad; Vik, Ingvild; Høye, Sigurd & Emilsson, Louise (2024). Acute cystitis in men- a nationwide study from primary care: antibiotic prescriptions, risk factors and complications. British Journal of General Practice Open. ISSN 2398-3795. doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2023.0207.
Abrahamsen, Cathrine; Reme, Silje Endresen; Wangen, Knut Reidar; Lindbæk, Morten & Werner, Erik Lønnmark (2023). The effects of a structured communication tool in patients with medically unexplained physical symptoms: a cluster randomized trial. EClinicalMedicine. ISSN 2589-5370. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102262. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Hajdarevic, Senada; Brekke, Mette & Harris, Michael (2023). Exploring why European primary care physicians sometimes do not think of, or act on, a possible cancer diagnosis. A qualitative study. British Journal of General Practice Open. ISSN 2398-3795. 7(4). doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2023.0029.
Dysthe, Kim Kristoffer; Røssberg, Jan Ivar; Brandtzæg, Petter Bae; skjuve , Marita; Følstad, Asbjørn & Haavet, Ole Rikard [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). The Depressed Teenage Brain: Chatbot Psychoeducation. Mayo Clinic proceedings. ISSN 0025-6196. 1(3), s. 334–342. doi: 10.1016/j.mcpdig.2023.03.008. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Ken-Dror, Gie; Sharma, Pankaj; Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug & Study Group, CVT VITT (2023). ABO blood group associated with cerebral venous thrombosis after Oxford-AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccination: a case-control study. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. ISSN 0141-0768. doi: 10.1177/01410768231214341. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Strambo, Davide; Marto, João Pedro; Ntaios, George; Nguyen, Thanh N; Michel, Patrik & Herzig, Roman [Vis alle 51 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Effect of Asymptomatic and Symptomatic COVID-19 on Acute Ischemic Stroke Revascularization Outcomes. Stroke. ISSN 0039-2499. 55(1), s. 78–88. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.043899. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Mdala, Ibrahimu; Nøkleby, Kjersti; Berg, Tore Julsrud; Cooper, John; Sandberg, Sverre & Løvaas, Karianne Fjeld [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes is often delayed, but access to a diabetes nurse may help—insights from Norwegian general practice. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. 42(1). doi: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2296118. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Clarsen, Benjamin Matthew; Berge, Hilde Moseby; Bendiksen, Fredrik; Fossan, Bjørn; Fredriksen, Hilde & Haugvad, Lars [Vis alle 11 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Injury and illness among Norwegian Olympic athletes during preparation for five consecutive Summer and Winter Games. British Journal of Sports Medicine. ISSN 0306-3674. 58(1), s. 18–24. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2023-107128. Vis sammendrag
Objective: To describe the patterns of health problems among Norwegian Olympic candidates during their preparations for five consecutive Olympic Games (London 2012, Sochi 2014, Rio de Janeiro 2016, PyeongChang 2018 and Tokyo 2020). Methods: This was a descriptive epidemiological study using the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Questionnaire on Health Problems to collect data on all self-reported health problems from Norwegian Olympic candidate athletes for 12–18 months prior to each Olympic Games. Team physicians and physiotherapists followed up the athlete reports, providing clinical care and classifying reported problems according to the International Olympic Committee 2020 consensus statement on methods for recording and reporting of epidemiological data on injury and illness in sport. Results: Between 2011 and 2020, 533 athletes were included in the Norwegian Olympic team monitoring programme, with a 78% response to the weekly questionnaire. During this time, athletes reported 2922 health problems, including 1409 illnesses (48%), 886 overuse injuries (repetitive mechanism, 30%) and 627 acute injuries (traumatic mechanism, 21%). Diagnostic codes were recorded for 2829 (97%) of health problems. Athletes reported, on average, 5.9 new health problems per year (95% CI: 5.6 to 6.1), including 1.3 acute injuries (CI: 1.2 to 1.4), 1.7 overuse injuries (CI: 1.6 to 1.9) and 2.9 illnesses (CI: 2.7 to 3.0). Each year, female and male athletes lost an average of 40 and 26 days of training and competition due to health problems, respectively. The diagnoses with the highest health burden were anterior cruciate ligament rupture, respiratory infection, lumbar pain and patellar tendinopathy. Conclusion: The injury burden was particularly high among female athletes and in team sports, whereas endurance sports had the greatest burden of illness. Our data provide a compelling argument for prioritising medical care and investing in prevention programmes not just during the Olympic Games, but also the preparation period.
Yao, Liang; Sadeghirad, Behnam; Li, Meixuan; Li, Jing; Wang, Qi & Crandon, Holly N. [Vis alle 24 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Management of chronic pain secondary to temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials. The BMJ. ISSN 1756-1833. 383. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-076226.
Rai, Anam Shakil; Sletner, Line; Jenum, Anne Karen; Øverby, Nina Cecilie; Stafne, Signe Nilssen & Qvigstad, Elisabeth [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Employing fasting plasma glucose to safely limit the use of oral glucose tolerance tests in pregnancy: a pooled analysis of four Norwegian studies. Frontiers in Endocrinology. ISSN 1664-2392. 14. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1278523. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Jacobsen, Kaya Kvarme; Børte, Sigrid; Laborie, Lene Bjerke; Kristiansen, Hege; Schäfer, Annette & Martinsen, Amy [Vis alle 30 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). COL11A1 is associated with developmental dysplasia of the hip and secondary osteoarthritis in the HUNT study. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open. ISSN 2665-9131. 6(1), s. 1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2023.100424. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag
Objective: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a congenital condition affecting 2-3% of all infants. DDH increases the risk of osteoarthritis, is the cause of 30% of all total hip arthroplasties (THAs) in adults <40 years of age and can result in loss of life quality. Our aim was to explore the genetic background of DDH in order to improve diagnosis, management and longterm outcome. Design: We used the large, ongoing, longitudinal Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT) database. Case definition was based on ICD-9/-10 diagnoses of DDH, or osteoarthritis secondary to DDH. Analyses were performed using SAIGE software, with covariates including sex, batch, birth year and principal components. We included only single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with minor allele frequency (MAF) 0.01, R2 0.8 and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) P-value 0.0001. Significance level was set at p < 5x10-8. Meta-analysis using data from DDH and primary osteoarthritis genome-wide association studies (GWASs) was done using METAL software. The study was approved by the regional ethical committee. Results: Analysis included 69,500 individuals, of which 408 cases, and 8,531,386 SNPs. Two SNPs near COL11A1 were significantly associated with DDH; rs713162 ( = -0.43, SE = 0.07, p = 8.4x10-9) and rs6577334 ( = -0.43, SE = 0.08, p = 8.9x10-9). COL11A1 has previously been associated with acetabular dysplasia and osteoarthritis. Meta-analysis supported previous GWAS findings of both DDH and primary osteoarthritis. Conclusions: This large, genome-wide case-control study indicates an association between COL11A1 and DDH and is an important contribution to investigating the etiology of DDH, with further research needed.
Bjelkarøy, Maria Torheim; Saltyte Benth, Jurate; Simonsen, Tone Breines; Siddiqui, Tahreem Ghazal; Cheng, Socheat & Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Measuring pain intensity in older adults. Can the visual analogue scale and the numeric rating scale be used interchangeably? Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry. ISSN 0278-5846. 130. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2023.110925. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Rydland, Eva; Høye, Sigurd & Størdal, Ketil (2023). Antibiotic use for airway infections in Norwegian children—A national register-based study. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 113(3), s. 537–543. doi: 10.1111/apa.17052. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Himonakos, Christos; Burman, Pia; Borg, Henrik; Dahlqvist, Per; Engström, Britt Edén & Ekman, Bertil [Vis alle 13 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Long-term Follow-up of 84 Patients With Giant Prolactinomas-A Swedish Nationwide Study. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (JCEM). ISSN 0021-972X. 108(12), s. e1506–e1514. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad393. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Nilsen, Morten Dag; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Werner, Erik Lønnmark (2023). Treatment of overweight and obesity in general practice: A cluster randomised trial. BMJ Nutrition, Prevention and Health. ISSN 2516-5542. doi: 10.1136/bmjnph-2023-000721.
Hernández, Sandra R.; Siqueira, José F.; Voigt, Danielle D.; Soimu, Giuliana; Brasil, Sabrina C. & Provenzano, José C. [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Bacteriologic Conditions of the Apical Root Canal System of Teeth with and without Posttreatment Apical Periodontitis: A Correlative Multianalytical Approach. Journal of Endodontics. ISSN 0099-2399. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2023.11.005.
Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Dines, Alison M.; Wood, David M.; Heyerdahl, Fridtjof; Hovda, Knut Erik & Yates, Christopher [Vis alle 20 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Self-discharge during treatment for acute recreational drug toxicity: an observational study from emergency departments in seven European countries. International Journal of Emergency Medicine. ISSN 1865-1372. 16(1). doi: 10.1186/s12245-023-00566-1. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
Peng, Kangning; Tu, Karen; Li, Zhuo; Hallinan, Christine Mary; Laughlin, Adrian & Manski-Nankervis, Jo-Anne [Vis alle 21 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Global impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on sexual and reproductive health services: An international comparative study on primary care from the INTRePID Consortium. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. ISSN 1470-0328. 131(4), s. 508–517. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.17704. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag
Objective To understand how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted sexual and reproductive health (SRH) visits. Design An ecological study comparing SRH services volume in different countries before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Setting Seven countries from the INTernational ConsoRtium of Primary Care BIg Data Researchers (INTRePID) across four continents. Population Over 3.8 million SRH visits to primary care physicians in Australia, China, Canada, Norway, Singapore, Sweden and the USA. Methods Difference in average SRH monthly visits before and during the pandemic, with negative binomial regression modelling to compare predicted and observed number of visits during the pandemic for SRH visits. Main outcome measures Monthly number of visits to primary care physicians from 2018 to 2021. Results During the pandemic, the average volume of monthly SRH visits increased in Canada (15.6%, 99% CI 8.1–23.0%) where virtual care was pronounced. China, Singapore, Sweden and the USA experienced a decline (−56.5%, 99% CI −74.5 to −38.5%; −22.7%, 99% CI −38.8 to −6.5%; −19.4%, 99% CI −28.3 to −10.6%; and −22.7%, 99% CI −38.8 to −6.5%, respectively); while Australia and Norway showed insignificant changes (6.5%, 99% CI −0.7 to –13.8% and 1.7%, 99% CI −6.4 to –9.8%). The countries that maintained (Australia, Norway) or surpassed (Canada) pre-pandemic visit rates had the greatest use of virtual care. Conclusions In-person SRH visits to primary care decreased during the pandemic. Virtual care seemed to counterbalance that decline. Although cervical cancer screening appeared insensitive to virtual care, strategies such as incorporating self-collected samples for HPV testing may provide a solution in a future pandemic.

Se alle arbeider i Cristin

Hunskaar, Steinar; Brænd, Anja Maria; Halvorsen, Peder Andreas & Skjellegrind, Håvard Kjesbu (2023). Allmennmedisin. Gyldendal Norsk Forlag A/S. ISBN 9788205579866. 1072 s.

Se alle arbeider i Cristin

Skow, Marius; Emilsson, Louise; Straand, Jørund; Høye, Sigurd & Fossum, Guro Haugen (2024). Complicated courses of sinusitis in general practice in an era of antibiotic stewardship.
Pereira, M.P.; Gutsche, A.; Weisshaar, E.; Halvorsen, Jon Anders; Wallengren, J. & Legat, F.J. [Vis alle 22 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Chronic nodular prurigo: Association between comorbidities, itch and quality of life. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. ISSN 0926-9959. doi: 10.1111/jdv.20038.
Skonnord, Trygve & Lindhardt, Christina Louise (2024). How do we engage medical students in attending lectures and develop patient-centred communication and training in Medical School?
Guddal, Maren Hjelle; Jahre, Henriette; Johansen, Simon Kristoffer; Rathleff, Michael S.; Dunn, Kate M. & Grotle, Margreth [Vis alle 11 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). The HEYoung Intervention Study. Development and feasibility testing of a person-centered intervention for adolescents with persistent pain.
Mitsikostas, Dimos-Dimtirios D.; Caronna, Edoardo; De Tommaso, Marina; Deligianni, Christina I.; Ekizoglu, Esme & Bolay, Hayrunnisa [Vis alle 14 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Reply to the letter: Headaches during/after SARS-CoV-2 infection/vaccination can be primary and secondary as well as acute and chronic, by Finsterer J and Mehri S. European Journal of Neurology. ISSN 1351-5101. doi: 10.1111/ene.16308.
Piiksi Dahli, Mina (2024). Et veimerke. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 144. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0128.
Bjerk, Maria; Taraldsen, Kristin & Flottorp, Signe Agnes (2024). FALLPREVENT – Implementing national recommendations on fall prevention in municipalities in Norway – an ongoing cluster-randomised trial.
Juel, Niels Gunnar; Pedersen, Stein Jarle; Ekeberg, Ole Marius; Natvig, Bård & Skonnord, Trygve (2024). START-øvelser ved muskel- og skjelettplager i allmennpraksis. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 144(4), s. 1–4. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0008.
Werner, Erik Lønnmark & Brox, Jens Ivar (2024). Smertebehandling av ryggpasienter. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 144(2), s. 1–3. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0031.
Giske, Hanne Wilhelmsen; Norheim, Irene & Romøren, Maria (2024). Helsepersonell som lærer å utøve pårørendesamarbeid, erfarer nytten av det og bruker det. . NAPHA Nasjonalt kompetansesenter for psykisk helsearbeid.
Norheim, Irene & Romøren, Maria (2024). Implementering av retningslinjer for familieinvolvering for personer med psykoselidelser. Resultater fra Bedre Pårørendesamarbeid (BPS)-studien. Vis sammendrag
Implementering av retningslinjer for familieinvolvering for personer med psykoselidelser: Resultater fra Bedre Pårørendesamarbeid (BPS)-studien Introduksjon: Familieinvolvering er en del av den evidensbaserte behandlingen for personer med psykoselidelser, men er underimplementert til tross for at nasjonale og internasjonale retningslinjer anbefaler familieinvolvering som førstevalgs behandling. BPS-studien hadde som mål å 1) utforske hvilke organisatoriske og kliniske hemmere og fremmere lokale implementeringsteam og klinikere opplevde (ved implementering av familieinvolvering), 2) vurdere om et implementeringsstøtteprogram (ISP) økte implementeringsgraden av retningslinjer for familieinvolvering, og 3) undersøke effekten av IPS på pårørendetilbud ved distriktpsykiatriske sentre (DPS), og på pasienter og pårørendes opplevde psykososiale helse, livskvalitet og tilfredshet med tjenestene. Metoder: En klyngerandomisert kontrollert multisenter studie ble utført ved 15 DPS enheter i Helse Sør-Øst. Rekrutterte enheter ble randomisert til intervensjon (ISP) eller kontrollgruppe. Deretter rekrutterte enhetene psykosepasienter og deres nærmeste pårørende til å delta i studien. Data ble innhentet gjennom fokusgruppeintervjuer med klinikere, forbedringsteam og ledere, intervjuer med pasienter og pårørende, fidelitymålinger, og spørreskjemaer til pasienter, pårørende og klinikere. Resultater: Det å gi opplæring i psykoedukativt familiesamarbeid (PEF) til ansatte, etablere rutiner for å tilby grunnleggende familieinvolvering til alle pasienter, og sikre at klinikere får erfaring med familieinvolvering, er viktige fremmere. Implementeringsgraden av retningslinjer for familieinvolvering og mengden av ulike typer familie- og støttekonsultasjoner, inkludert PEF, var signifikant større i intervensjonsgruppen enn i kontrollgruppen. Familieinvolvering bidro til felles forståelse, anerkjennelse og gjensidig dialog mellom pårørende, pasienter og klinikere. Resultatene fra 231 pasient-/pårørendepar er under arbeid. Konklusjon: Implementering av familieinvolvering i DPS enheter for personer med psykoselidelser er mulig gjennom en helhetlig tilnærming på flere nivåer, sikret av tydelig ledelsesforankring og engasjement i organisasjonen. Denne studien viser at god implementeringsstøtte er svært viktig for at helsetjenesten skal kunne tilby evidensbasert behandling. Resultatene kan ha overføringsverdi til pasienter med andre alvorlige psykiske lidelser og deres pårørende.
Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2024). Rusmiddelforgiftninger på legevakt.
Skonnord, Trygve & Christina Louise, Lindhardt (2024). How to engage medical students in curriculum and attendance.
Bjerk, Maria; Taraldsen, Kristin & Flottorp, Signe Agnes (2023). FALLPREVENT - Implementering av skreddersydde fallforebyggende tiltak i kommuner i Norge.
Bjerk, Maria; Taraldsen, Kristin & Flottorp, Signe Agnes (2023). FALLPREVENT - A tailored implementation intervention on fall prevention in municipalities in Norway.
Renaa, Therese; Emilsson, Louise; Skow, Marius; Høye, Sigurd & Fossum, Guro Haugen (2023). Antibiotic prescriptions to preschool children with respiratory tract infections in Norwegian primary health care 2012-2019.
Straand, Jørund & Emilsson, Louise (2023). Alderdom. I Hunskaar, Steinar (Red.), Allmennmedisin. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-57986-6. s. 953–964.
Tellnes, Gunnar; Straand, Jørund & Kolstad, Nils (2023). Ole Didrik Lærum. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 143(4). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.23.0073. Vis sammendrag
Professor dr.med. og tidligere rektor ved Universitetet i Bergen Ole Didrik Lærum døde 24. januar 2023 i sin hjembygd Voss, 82 år gammel. Han var en god venn og en viktig samarbeidspartner for mange, både i Norge og i sitt rike internasjonale nettverk. Han var en dyktig formidler og høyt verdsatt lærer for legestudentene i Bergen. Ole Didrik var kjent som patolog og kreftforsker, og på dette området var han aktiv helt frem til sommeren 2022, bl.a. ved universitetet og Finsenlaboratoriet i København. Han har preget organiseringen og rammevilkårene for forskning i Norge. Blant annet var han styreleder i Norges forskningsråd og preses i Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi. Han mottok mange utmerkelser, som Anders Jahres medisinske pris til yngre forskere og utnevnelse til kommandør av St. Olavs Orden. Som medlem av Universitetsrådet var han spesielt engasjert da organiseringen av høyere utdanning var oppe til behandling i 1990-årene. Her fikk hans vurderinger og synspunkter stor betydning. Ole Didrik var levende interessert i kunst, kultur og medisinsk historie. Han skrev mange lokalhistoriske bøker og deltok i flere orkestre. I den gamle doktorgården på Voss har han bygd opp et medisinsk museum om distriktslegens liv og virke. Alle gjenstandene i museet er registrert elektronisk og dermed sikret for ettertiden. Legestudenter fra avgangskullet 1977 i Bergen hadde stor glede av å gjenoppleve Ole Didriks formidlingskunst da vi ved markeringen av vårt 40-årsjubileum besøkte hans museum. Han var en hedersmann og vil bli husket som en av de aller fremste personlighetene i norsk medisin og akademia. Som person fremstod han som vennlig og lyttende og med god sans for humor.
Buhl, Esben Selmer; Igland, Jannicke; Forster, Rachel Bedenis; Jenum, Anne Karen; Strandberg, Ragnhild Bjarkøy & Berg, Tore Julsrud [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Prediction of mortality and validation of the ATC-code based Rx-risk comorbidity index in the “Outcomes & Multi-Morbidity In Type 2 diabetes” (OMIT) cohort. .
Petricek, Goranka; Dahli, Mina; Eide, Torunn Bjerve & al, et (2023). European general practitioners’/family physicians’ attitudes towards person-centered care and factors that influence its implementation in everyday practice-preliminary results.
Eide, Torunn Bjerve (2023). Tankevekkende, men varierende. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.23.0253.
Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Van Poel, Esther; Willems, Sarah & Jacobsen, Frode Fadnes (2023). Changes in work tasks and organization of general practice in Norway during the COVID-19 pandemic: results from the Pricov-19 study.
Tibballs, Katrina Louise Bø; Kirkebøen, Lars Johannessen; Jenum, Anne Karen; Straand, Jørund & Buhl, Esben Selmer (2023). Country background, education level, employment and disability in young-onset type 2 diabetes. Vis sammendrag
Country background, education level, employment and disability in young-onset type 2 diabetes Background and Aims Young-onset type 2 diabetes (YOD – diagnosis before age 40) entails high disease burden and is mainly managed in general practice. Knowledge of how socioeconomic status and country background impact YOD risk is sparce. We aimed to study effects of education level and country background on YOD risk and effects of YOD on employment and disability. Materials and Methods Cross-sectional data on 10241 individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) from Norwegian general practices (ROSA 4 study, 2014), linked to data on country background, education level, disability benefits and employment, were compared with population data matched for age, sex and residential area. Using negative binomial regression and adjusting for age and sex, we analyzed YOD risk by country background and education level, and the effects of YOD on risk of disability and labour market absence. Results T2D risk was increased in non-Western compared to Norwegian background. South Asians exhibited the greatest risk increase, five-fold for T2D (adjusted incidence rate ratio, aIRR 4.7 (4.3-5.2)) and nine-fold for YOD (aIRR 8.9 (7.3-11.0)). T2D risk in low education was almost double that in high education, with YOD risk significantly higher than for later onset T2D (see table). There was significant interaction between low education and country background, with only Westerners exhibiting a substantially increased risk of YOD (aIRR 3.2 (2.4-4.4)). Disability risk was doubled in T2D (aIRR 2.2 (2.0-2.3) and three-fold higher in YOD (aIRR 3.1 (2.7-3.5) than in the population. Workforce participation was only reduced in T2D diagnosed before age 50. Conclusion Non-Western, particularly South Asian background and low education was associated with increased risk of YOD. Low education was an important YOD risk factor only for Westerners. Risk of disability and labour market absence was significantly higher in YOD than in later onset T2D and in the general population.
Tibballs, Katrina Louise Bø; Kirkebøen, Lars Johannessen; Jenum, Anne Karen; Straand, Jørund & Buhl, Esben Selmer (2023). EDUCATION LEVEL AND COUNTRY BACKGROUND IN YOUNG-ONSET TYPE 2 DIABETES. Vis sammendrag
EDUCATION LEVEL AND COUNTRY BACKGROUND IN YOUNG-ONSET TYPE 2 DIABETES Background Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with socioeconomic status and country background, but knowledge about the influence of these factors in young-onset T2D (YOD) is sparce. We aimed to examine the risk of YOD according to education level and country background. Methods Cross-sectional data from 2014 on 10241 individuals with T2D from Norwegian general practices (ROSA 4 study) were linked to data from Statistics Norway on country background and education level. Using separate data for the population of Norway, ROSA 4 individuals were compared with individuals matched for age, sex and residential area. Poisson regression analyses of T2D risk by country background and education compared YOD (diagnosis before age 40) with later onset T2D. Results In ROSA 4, 10% had YOD. Of these, 39% had non-Western background (22% South Asians) vs. 20% in the matched population. Among South Asians 29% of T2D was diagnosed before age 40 vs 7% of those with Norwegian background. Compulsory education was the highest education level in 36% in ROSA 4 vs 26% in the matched population. In YOD, these shares were 41% and 21%. T2D risk was increased in non-Western background compared to Norwegian background, particularly in South Asians (Incidence rate ratio, IRR 4.2 (4.0-4.5)). The risk was doubled in YOD (IRR 8.9 (8.0-9.8)). T2D risk was increased in individuals with lower education levels and the effect was larger in YOD (see table). There was an interaction between education level and country background in their association with YOD risk, individuals with Norwegian background, but not to South Asians, with low education having increased risk. Conclusion Non-Western background is associated with increased risk of T2D onset at a younger age. South Asians have particularly high risk. Low education is a risk factor for young-onset T2D in Norwegians, but not in South Asian immigrants.
Guddal, Maren Hjelle; Jahre, Henriette; Øiestad, Britt Elin; Smedbråten, Kaja; Grotle, Margreth & Johnsen, Marianne Bakke [Vis alle 11 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). The HEYoung Intervention Study. Utvikle og teste gjennomførbarheten av en personsentrert intervensjon for ungdommer med vedvarende smerter.
Fragoso Bargas, Nicolas; Linares-Pineda, Teresa; Molina-Vega, María; Picón, María José; Jenum, Anne Karen & Sletner, Line [Vis alle 14 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Methylation risk score for gestational diabetes on DNA methylation patterns associated with type 2 diabetes.
Moen, Unni; Knapstad, Mari Kalland; Wilhelmsen, Kjersti Thulin; Goplen, Fredrik; Nordahl, Stein Helge Glad & Berge, Jan Erik [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Er det sammenheng mellom langvarig svimmelhet og muskelskjelettsmerter?
Brænd, Anja Maria (2023). Barn og barndom. I Hunskaar, Steinar (Red.), Allmennmedisin. Gyldendal Norsk Forlag A/S. ISSN 9788205579866.
Nytrøen, Gunhild & Skonnord, Trygve (2023). Intervju i Leve Med nr. 7/2023. [Fagblad]. Leve Med Personskadeforbundet LTN.
Nytrøen, Gunhild & Skonnord, Trygve (2023). Overgang og samhandling-ortoped fastlege.
Nytrøen, Gunhild; Solberg, Lene Bergendal; Skjeie, Holgeir; Natvig, Bård; Rosseland, Leiv Arne & Skonnord, Trygve (2023). A Pain and Coordination Plan for Reduced Opioid Use After Accidental Injuries. A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol.
Sandvik, Hogne & Straand, Jørund (2023). Terapeutiske beslutninger og handlinger . I Hunskaar, Steinar (Red.), Allmennmedisin. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-57986-6. s. 122–130.
Nytrøen, Gunhild; Solberg, Lene Bergendal; Skjeie, Holgeir; Natvig, Bård; Rosseland, Leiv Arne & Skonnord, Trygve (2023). A Pain And Coordination plan for reduced opioid use and improved quality of life after accidental injuries; an RCT protocol .
Fossum, Guro Haugen & Halvorsen, Peder Andreas (2023). PraksisNett - et forskningsnettverk i primærhelsetjenesten.
Lindbæk, Morten; Austad, Bjarne & Siem, Geir (2023). Kapittel 3.4 Øret. I Hunskaar, Steinar (Red.), Allmennmedisin. Gyldendal Norsk Forlag A/S. ISSN 9788205579866. s. 326–348.
Austad, Bjarne; Prescott, Marcus Glenton; Iakovleva, Ekaterina; Simpson, Melanie Rae; Pedersen, Sindre Andre & Munblit, Daniel [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Intranasal analgesia for acute moderate to severe pain in children - a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Uhlen-Strand, Marte-Mari; Hovden, Ewa Alicja Szyszko; Schwendicke, Falk; Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Skudutyte-Rysstad, Rasa (2023). Tannhelsetjenester til eldre med hjemmetjenester – praksis, egenvurdert kunnskap og utfordringer blant norske tannleger og tannpleiere. Den norske tannlegeforenings tidende. ISSN 0029-2303. doi: 10.56373/2023-12-4.
Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2023). Ruspåvirkning – hva er farlig?
Christensen, Veronika S; Skow, Marius; Flottorp, Signe Agnes; Strømme, Hilde; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2023). Immediate or delayed trial without catheter when treating acute urinary retention in males: a systematic review .
Stavdal, Anna; Sigurdsson, Johann Agust; Petursson, Halfdan & Getz, Linn Okkenhaug (2023). Preventing medical overactivity: Sustainable health care powered by core values. BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine. ISSN 2515-446X. 28. doi: 10.1136/EBM-2023-POD.61.
Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2023). Akutte forgiftninger.
Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2023). Gir vi for mye nalokson?
Taraldsen, Kristin; Bjerk, Maria; Linnerud, Siv; Solli, Rune; Brovold, Therese & Olsen, Nina Rydland [Vis alle 12 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Implementation of National Advice on Falls Prevention in Municipalities in Norway – The FALLPREVENT Research Project.
Vallersnes, Odd Martin (2023). Psychosis associated with recreational drug use.
Lindbæk, Morten & Sundsfjord, Arnfinn Ståle (2023). Improving antibiotic prescribing for uncomplicated UTIs. The BMJ. ISSN 1756-1833. 383. doi: 10.1136/bmj.p2456.
Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup; Valberg, Morten & Dahl, Cecilie (2023). Perinatal mortality among pregnant undocumented migrants in Norway 1999-2020: a register-based population study.
Piiksi Dahli, Mina (2024). Mental health problems in Norwegian general practice : Identification, presentation, and diagnosis. Universitetet i Oslo. ISSN 978-82-348-0231-7.

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