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Skow, Marius; Emilsson, Louise; Straand, Jørund; Høye, Sigurd & Fossum, Guro Haugen
(2024).
Complicated courses of sinusitis in general practice in an era of antibiotic stewardship.
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Straand, Jørund & Emilsson, Louise
(2023).
Alderdom.
I Hunskaar, Steinar (Red.),
Allmennmedisin.
Gyldendal Akademisk.
ISSN 978-82-05-57986-6.
s. 953–964.
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Tellnes, Gunnar; Straand, Jørund & Kolstad, Nils
(2023).
Ole Didrik Lærum.
Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening.
ISSN 0029-2001.
143(4).
doi:
10.4045/tidsskr.23.0073.
Vis sammendrag
Professor dr.med. og tidligere rektor ved Universitetet i Bergen Ole Didrik Lærum døde 24. januar 2023 i sin hjembygd Voss, 82 år gammel. Han var en god venn og en viktig samarbeidspartner for mange, både i Norge og i sitt rike internasjonale nettverk. Han var en dyktig formidler og høyt verdsatt lærer for legestudentene i Bergen.
Ole Didrik var kjent som patolog og kreftforsker, og på dette området var han aktiv helt frem til sommeren 2022, bl.a. ved universitetet og Finsenlaboratoriet i København. Han har preget organiseringen og rammevilkårene for forskning i Norge. Blant annet var han styreleder i Norges forskningsråd og preses i Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi.
Han mottok mange utmerkelser, som Anders Jahres medisinske pris til yngre forskere og utnevnelse til kommandør av St. Olavs Orden. Som medlem av Universitetsrådet var han spesielt engasjert da organiseringen av høyere utdanning var oppe til behandling i 1990-årene. Her fikk hans vurderinger og synspunkter stor betydning.
Ole Didrik var levende interessert i kunst, kultur og medisinsk historie. Han skrev mange lokalhistoriske bøker og deltok i flere orkestre. I den gamle doktorgården på Voss har han bygd opp et medisinsk museum om distriktslegens liv og virke. Alle gjenstandene i museet er registrert elektronisk og dermed sikret for ettertiden.
Legestudenter fra avgangskullet 1977 i Bergen hadde stor glede av å gjenoppleve Ole Didriks formidlingskunst da vi ved markeringen av vårt 40-årsjubileum besøkte hans museum. Han var en hedersmann og vil bli husket som en av de aller fremste personlighetene i norsk medisin og akademia. Som person
fremstod han som vennlig og lyttende og med god sans for humor.
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Tibballs, Katrina Louise Bø; Kirkebøen, Lars Johannessen; Jenum, Anne Karen; Straand, Jørund & Buhl, Esben Selmer
(2023).
Country background, education level, employment and disability in young-onset type 2 diabetes.
Vis sammendrag
Country background, education level, employment and disability in young-onset type 2 diabetes
Background and Aims
Young-onset type 2 diabetes (YOD – diagnosis before age 40) entails high disease burden and is mainly managed in general practice. Knowledge of how socioeconomic status and country background impact YOD risk is sparce. We aimed to study effects of education level and country background on YOD risk and effects of YOD on employment and disability.
Materials and Methods
Cross-sectional data on 10241 individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) from Norwegian general practices (ROSA 4 study, 2014), linked to data on country background, education level, disability benefits and employment, were compared with population data matched for age, sex and residential area. Using negative binomial regression and adjusting for age and sex, we analyzed YOD risk by country background and education level, and the effects of YOD on risk of disability and labour market absence.
Results
T2D risk was increased in non-Western compared to Norwegian background. South Asians exhibited the greatest risk increase, five-fold for T2D (adjusted incidence rate ratio, aIRR 4.7 (4.3-5.2)) and nine-fold for YOD (aIRR 8.9 (7.3-11.0)). T2D risk in low education was almost double that in high education, with YOD risk significantly higher than for later onset T2D (see table). There was significant interaction between low education and country background, with only Westerners exhibiting a substantially increased risk of YOD (aIRR 3.2 (2.4-4.4)). Disability risk was doubled in T2D (aIRR 2.2 (2.0-2.3) and three-fold higher in YOD (aIRR 3.1 (2.7-3.5) than in the population. Workforce participation was only reduced in T2D diagnosed before age 50.
Conclusion
Non-Western, particularly South Asian background and low education was associated with increased risk of YOD. Low education was an important YOD risk factor only for Westerners. Risk of disability and labour market absence was significantly higher in YOD than in later onset T2D and in the general population.
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Tibballs, Katrina Louise Bø; Kirkebøen, Lars Johannessen; Jenum, Anne Karen; Straand, Jørund & Buhl, Esben Selmer
(2023).
EDUCATION LEVEL AND COUNTRY BACKGROUND IN YOUNG-ONSET TYPE 2 DIABETES.
Vis sammendrag
EDUCATION LEVEL AND COUNTRY BACKGROUND IN YOUNG-ONSET TYPE 2 DIABETES
Background
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with socioeconomic status and country background, but knowledge about the influence of these factors in young-onset T2D (YOD) is sparce. We aimed to examine the risk of YOD according to education level and country background.
Methods
Cross-sectional data from 2014 on 10241 individuals with T2D from Norwegian general practices (ROSA 4 study) were linked to data from Statistics Norway on country background and education level. Using separate data for the population of Norway, ROSA 4 individuals were compared with individuals matched for age, sex and residential area. Poisson regression analyses of T2D risk by country background and education compared YOD (diagnosis before age 40) with later onset T2D.
Results
In ROSA 4, 10% had YOD. Of these, 39% had non-Western background (22% South Asians) vs. 20% in the matched population. Among South Asians 29% of T2D was diagnosed before age 40 vs 7% of those with Norwegian background. Compulsory education was the highest education level in 36% in ROSA 4 vs 26% in the matched population. In YOD, these shares were 41% and 21%.
T2D risk was increased in non-Western background compared to Norwegian background, particularly in South Asians (Incidence rate ratio, IRR 4.2 (4.0-4.5)). The risk was doubled in YOD (IRR 8.9 (8.0-9.8)).
T2D risk was increased in individuals with lower education levels and the effect was larger in YOD (see table). There was an interaction between education level and country background in their association with YOD risk, individuals with Norwegian background, but not to South Asians, with low education having increased risk.
Conclusion
Non-Western background is associated with increased risk of T2D onset at a younger age. South Asians have particularly high risk. Low education is a risk factor for young-onset T2D in Norwegians, but not in South Asian immigrants.
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Sandvik, Hogne & Straand, Jørund
(2023).
Terapeutiske beslutninger og handlinger .
I Hunskaar, Steinar (Red.),
Allmennmedisin.
Gyldendal Akademisk.
ISSN 978-82-05-57986-6.
s. 122–130.
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Skow, Marius; Fossum, Guro Haugen; Høye, Sigurd; Straand, Jørund; Brænd, Anja Maria & Emilsson, Louise
(2023).
Luftveisinfeksjoner og antibiotikaforskrivning i allmennpraksis.
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Straand, Jørund
(2022).
Allmennmedisin 50 år (som) universitetsfag i Bergen. Per Fugelli: La ikke dette bli de selvgodes hvileskjær.
Utposten.
ISSN 0800-5680.
51(7),
s. 20–23.
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Straand, Jørund & Hunskaar, Steinar
(2022).
Videre- og etterutdanning for allmennleger - en kjerneoppgave.
Michael.
ISSN 1893-9651.
19,
s. 261–278.
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Straand, Jørund; Malterud, Kirsti & Hunskaar, Steinar
(2022).
Forskningen på 1990-tallet: medgang avler medgang.
Michael.
ISSN 1893-9651.
19,
s. 137–153.
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Skow, Marius; Fossum, Guro Haugen; Høye, Sigurd; Straand, Jørund; Emilsson, Louise & Brænd, Anja Maria
(2022).
Antibiotic treatment of adult patients with respiratory tract infections in Norwegian general practice: A nationwide registry-based study.
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Fossum, Guro Haugen; Brænd, Anja Maria Lyche; Heltveit-Olsen, Silje Rebekka; Høye, Sigurd; Rørtveit, Guri & Straand, Jørund
(2022).
CovidNor - The Patient Study.
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Heltveit-Olsen, Silje Rebekka; Lunde, Lene; Brænd, Anja Maria; Spehar, Ivan; Høye, Sigurd & Skoglund, Ingmarie
[Vis alle 10 forfattere av denne artikkelen]
(2022).
Experiences and management strategies of Norwegian GPs during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal interview study. .
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Straand, Jørund
(2020).
Institutt for helse og samfunn 10 år: Hvem og hvor stammer vi fra? Bidrag til instituttets "slektshistorie".
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
"De mørke Maaneders indflydelse paa Blodet" - klinisk forskning i norsk allmennpraksis anno 1909.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Allmennmedisinsk kanon: mens allmennpraksis er urgammel har det medisinske faget allmennmedisin en kort historie.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Allmennmedisin - urgammel praksis, ungt fag.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
PraksisNett – en infrastruktur for klinisk forskning i allmennpraksis .
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Formidling av forskningsresultater – til kolleger og til publikum .
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Fra idé til prosjekt 2: Planlegging er halve jobben. Arbeidsplan (”protokoll”) for
prosjektet. Hva hører hjemme i en forskningsprotokoll?
.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Når vi ikke kan stole på forskningsresultatene: Publication bias .
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Allmennmedisin som forskningsbasert fag. Grunnlaget for
de ulike forskningstradisjonene i medisinen
.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Blodtrykket: diagnosen og behandlingen.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Avdeling for allmennmedisin - 50 års historie på 40 minutter .
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Straand, Jørund; Bentzen, Niels; Björkelund, Cecilia; Sigurdsson, Johann Agust & Puustinen, Raimo
(2019).
Birth and growth of academic general practice in the Nordic countries.
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Straand, Jørund
(2019).
Forskningsbehov og forskningsressurser i norsk allmennmedisin. .
Utposten.
ISSN 0800-5680.
48(5),
s. 15–17.
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Straand, Jørund; Bentzen, Niels; Björkelund, Cecilia; Sigurdsson, Johann Agust & Puustingen, Rob
(2019).
Birth and growth of academic practice in the Nordic countries.
21st Nordic Congress of General Practice 17-20 June 2019, Aalborg, Denmark.
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Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Straand, Jørund & Rosvold, Elin Olaug
(2018).
How can a general practitioner help? Patients’ and doctors’ views on reasons for visiting a GP; results from Norway.
.
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Straand, Jørund
(2018).
101lærerike kasuistikker fra allmennpraksis.
Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening.
ISSN 0029-2001.
138(5).
doi:
10.104045/tidsskr.17.1002.
-
Straand, Jørund
(2018).
En ektefødt sekstiåtter på universitetet.
Dagens medisin.
ISSN 1501-4290.
20(19),
s. 57–57.
Vis sammendrag
Om allmennmedisin som universitetsfag 50 år (1968-2018)
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Ruths, Sabine; Straand, Jørund; Harald A, Nygaard & Hodneland, Fernande
(2017).
Drug treatment of heart failure – do nursing home residents deserve better? .
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Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Straand, Jørund & Rosvold, Elin Olaug
(2017).
Differences in Nordic general practitioners´ participation in treatment and follow-up of common medical conditions.
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Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Straand, Jørund & Rosvold, Elin Olaug
(2017).
Nordic general practitioners´ role in the treatment and follow-up of common medical conditions.
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Brænd, Anja Maria; Straand, Jørund & Klovning, Atle
(2017).
Clinical drug trials in general practice: How well are external validity issues reported?
-
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Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Straand, Jørund & Rosvold, Elin Olaug
(2016).
Procedures, tests and medical equipment in Nordic general practice.
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Rosvold, Elin Olaug; Ruths, Sabine; Janssen, S & Straand, Jørund
(2016).
Turning general practitioners into researchers. Experiences from the Norwegian research school in general practice.
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Rosvold, Elin Olaug; Ruths, Sabine; Janssen, Siri Evju & Straand, Jørund
(2016).
Turning general practitioners into researchers. Experiences from The Norwegian Research School in General Practice (NAFALM).
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Rosvold, Elin Olaug; Straand, Jørund; Ruths, Sabine; Klovning, Atle; Sigurdsson, Johann Agust & Melbye, Hasse
[Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen]
(2016).
Research training in general practice. Experience from the Norwegian Research School in General Practice.
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Rosvold, Elin Olaug; Straand, Jørund; Kvalvaag, Gunnar & Os, Ingrid
(2015).
Clinical rotations in nursing homes in medical education.
-
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Nyborg, Gunhild; Straand, Jørund; Klovning, Atle; Klovning, Atle & Brekke, Mette
(2015).
The Norwegian General Practice Nursing Home criteria (NORGEP-NH) for potentially inappropriate medication use. A web based Delphi study.
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Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Straand, Jørund; Russell, Michael Bjørn & LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER
(2015).
Brief intervention for medication-overuse headache in primary care (the bimoh study) – An open long-term follow-up.
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Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Straand, Jørund; Russell, Michael Bjørn & LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER
(2015).
BRIEF INTERVENTION FOR MEDICATION-OVERUSE HEADACHE IN PRIMARY CARE (THE BIMOH STUDY) – AN OPEN LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP.
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LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER; Gossop, Michael; Russell, Michael Bjørn; Straand, Jørund & Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug
(2015).
Dependence like behaviour in medication-overuse headache.
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Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Straand, Jørund; Russell, Michael Bjørn & LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER
(2015).
Brief Intervention for Medication-Overuse Headache in primary care (the BIMOH study): an open long-term follow-up.
European Journal of Neurology.
ISSN 1351-5101.
22,
s. 78–78.
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Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Straand, Jørund; Russell, Michael Bjørn & LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER
(2015).
Brief Intervention for Medication-Overuse Headache in primary care (the BIMOH study): an open long-term follow-up.
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Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Melbye, Hasse; Straand, Jørund & Rosvold, Elin Olaug
(2015).
Are patient experiences in general practice affected by independent organizational factors?
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Brænd, Anja Maria; Straand, Jørund & Klovning, Atle
(2015).
Clinical drug trials in Norwegian general practice: Publication output and missing trial data.
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Eide, Torunn Bjerve; Melbye, Hasse; Straand, Jørund & Rosvold, Elin Olaug
(2014).
Norske allmennlegers arbeidshverdag – hva skjer på legekontorene og hvordan opplever pasientene det?
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Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Straand, Jørund; Vetvik, Kjersti; Russell, Michael Bjørn & LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER
(2014).
Behandlingseffekt og tilbakefall av medikamentoverforbrukshodepine 12 måneder etter behandling i primærhelsetjenesten: En klynge-randomisert kontrollert studie.
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Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Straand, Jørund; Vetvik, Kjersti; Russell, Michael Bjørn & LUNDQVIST, CHRISTOFER
(2014).
EHMTI-0251. Brief intervention for medication-overuse headache in primary care - 1-year follow-up – the BIMOH study.
The Journal of Headache and Pain.
ISSN 1129-2369.
15,
s. C31–C31.
doi:
10.1186/1129-2377-15-S1-C31.
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