NutriFrail

Diet and diet-modulated biological pathways as predictors for frailty among older adults.

Two elderly women eating together in a kitchen
Illustration: Colourbox

To expand our understanding of the frailty syndrome, NutriFrail integrates epidemiological, clinical and basic nutritional research.

The overall objective of NutriFrail is to examine the impact of diet on the progress from healthy to growing frail (from fit to frail) with advancing years, in order to develop new strategies for dietary prevention or delay of frailty progress.

Nutrition and Frailty

Frailty is a geriatric related syndrome characterized by reduced physical function and increased risk of adverse health outcomes when exposed to a stressor (e.g., illness or injury). Within the NutriFrail project, we specifically study the impact of dietary factors  on risk of frailty by using data identifying dietary patterns related to frailty and examining the underlying diet-modulated biological pathways for increased risk of frailty associated with growing age.

We use data from two well-established cohorts (The Tromsø study and the Amarone study), and integrate dietary intake data and various adiposity measures with repeated longitudinal measurements of the transcriptome, applying novel methodologies. Further, we conduct complementary mouse models to enhance our understanding of the molecular pathways underlying age-related frailty.

Objectives

Our goal is to gain a deeper understanding of how diet influences the development of frailty in older adults.

We will achieve this by

  • identifying food and food patterns that can predict frailty in older adults in both short and long terms, while also considering anthropometry 
  • revealing the underlying diet-modulated biological pathways for increased risk of frailty, focusing on inflammatory patterns and molecular signatures based on gene expression

Financing

  • The Throne Holst Foundation
  • Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo
  • Aktieselskabet Freia Chocolade Fabriks Medisinske fond

Start – finish

2019 - 2025

Cooperation

Tags 

 

Selected publications

Konglevoll et al. on protein intake and risk of pre-frailty and frailty: https://link.springer.com/article/10.14283/jfa.2022.16

Konglevoll et al. on fish intake and pre-frailty: https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-023-04081-z

Uchai et al. on BMI and waist circumference and pre-frailty/frailty: https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/13/2/e065707

Uchai et al. on DEXA derived adiposity measures and pre-frailty/frailty: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37357322/

Bålsrud et al. on inflammatory markers and frailty: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38373890/

Uchai et al. on adiposity, pre-frailty and social position: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38822286/

 

 

 

 

Published Aug. 25, 2020 2:06 PM - Last modified July 3, 2024 11:55 AM

Contact

Project manager

Professor Anette Hjartåker

NutriFrail logo

Participants

Detailed list of participants