Torleiv Ole Rognum

• Eidahl, Johanna; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Opdal, Siri Hauge (2023). Brain water content in sudden unexpected infant death. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology. ISSN 1547-769X. 19(4), p. 507–516. doi: 10.1007/s12024-023-00584-8. Full text in Research Archive
• Skogvold, Hanne Bendiksen; Wilson, Steven Ray Haakon; Rønning, Per Ola; Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge & Rognum, Torleiv Ole [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). A global metabolomics minefield: Confounding effects of preanalytical factors when studying rare disorders. Analytical Science Advances (ASA). ISSN 2628-5452. 4(7-8), p. 255–266. doi: 10.1002/ansa.202300010. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  A common challenge when studying rare diseases or medical conditions is the limited number of patients, usually resulting in long inclusion periods as well as unequal sampling and storage conditions. The main purpose of this study was to demonstrate the challenges when comparing samples subject to different preanalytical conditions. We performed a global (commonly referred to as “untargeted”) liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry metabolomics analysis of blood samples from cases of sudden infant death syndrome and controls stored as dried blood spots on a chemical-free filter card for 15 years at room temperature compared with the same blood samples stored as whole blood at −80°C before preparing new dried blood spots using a chemically treated filter card. Principal component analysis plots distinctly separated the samples based on the type of filter card and storage, but not sudden infant death syndrome versus controls. Note that, 1263 out of 5161 and 642 out of 1587 metabolite features detected in positive and negative ionization mode, respectively, were found to have significant 2-fold changes in amounts corresponding to different preanalytical conditions. The study demonstrates that the dried blood spot metabolome is largely affected by preanalytical factors. This emphasizes the importance of thoroughly addressing preanalytical factors during study design and interpretation, enabling identification of real, biological differences between sample groups whilst preventing other factors or random variation to be falsely interpreted as positive results.

• Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Strisland, Frode; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Hubertus Schiks, Luuk Antoon & Loeve, Arjo J. (2021). Violent Infant Surrogate Shaking: Continuous High-Magnitude Centripetal Force and Abrupt Shift in Tangential Acceleration May Explain High Risk of Subdural Hemorrhage. Neurotrauma Reports. ISSN 2689-288X. 2(1), p. 224–231. doi: 10.1089/neur.2021.0013. Full text in Research Archive
• Eidahl, Johanna; Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Opdal, Siri Hauge (2021). Aquaporin 4 expression in the hippocampus in sudden infant death syndrome and sudden unexplained death in childhood. Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy. ISSN 0891-0618. 115:101962, p. 1–6. doi: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2021.101962. Full text in Research Archive
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Ferrante, Linda; Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Stray-Pedersen, Arne (2021). Aquaporin-1 and aquaporin-9 gene variations in sudden infant death syndrome. International journal of legal medicine (Print). ISSN 0937-9827. 135(3), p. 719–725. doi: 10.1007/s00414-020-02493-9. Full text in Research Archive
• Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Nygård, Ståle; Vege, Åshild & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2020). Gene expression profile in cases of infectious death in infancy. Pediatric Research. ISSN 0031-3998. p. 1–5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-020-0896-4.
• Bøylestad, Lillian; Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Vege, Åshild; Osberg, Silje & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2020). Death‐scene investigations contribute to legal protection in unexpected child deaths in Norway. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 109(12), p. 2627–2635. doi: 10.1111/apa.15284. Full text in Research Archive
• Eidahl, Johanna; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Stray-Pedersen, Arne (2019). Postmortem evaluation of brain edema: An attempt with measurements of water content and brain-weight-to-inner-skull-circumference ratio. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine. ISSN 1752-928X. 64, p. 1–6. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.003. Full text in Research Archive
• Nygaard, Unni Cecilie; Vege, Åshild; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Grob, Koni; Cartier, Christel & Cravedi, Jean-Pierre [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2019). Toxic effects of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and relation to accumulation in rat liver. Food and Chemical Toxicology (FCT). ISSN 0278-6915. 123, p. 431–442. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.11.022. Full text in Research Archive
• Bjørnvall, Christina Dybdrodt; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Ferrante, Linda (2018). Polymorphisms in the myeloid differentiation primary response 88 pathway do not explain low expression levels in sudden infant death syndrome. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. p. 1–5. doi: 10.1111/apa.14696. Full text in Research Archive
• Tuveng, Jon M.; Berling, Britt-Marie; Bunford, Gabor; Vanoye, Carlos G; Welch, Richard C & Leren, Trond Paul [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2018). Long QT syndrome KCNH2 mutation with sequential fetal and maternal sudden death. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology. ISSN 1547-769X. 14(3), p. 367–371. doi: 10.1007/s12024-018-9989-3. Full text in Research Archive
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2017). The gene encoding the inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir4.1 may be involved in sudden infant death syndrome. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 106(9), p. 1474–1480. doi: 10.1111/apa.13928.
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Barnemishandling. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 336–348.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Bøylestad, Lillian (2016). Drap av nyfødte. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 329–335.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Skader fremkalt ved skarp vold. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 273–278.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Øren, Leif (2016). Skuddskader. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 254–272.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Stray-Pedersen, Arne (2016). Veitrafikkulykker. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 225–238.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Kvelning. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 207–219.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Vege, Åshild; Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Ferrante, Linda; Bøylestad, Lillian & Opdal, Siri Hauge (2016). Krybbedød. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 178–196.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Plutselig, uventede dødsfall. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 172–177.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Inndeling i dødsfall. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 168–171.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Postmortale forandringer - dødstidspunktbestemmelse. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 133–149.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Solheim, Tore (2016). Identifisering av mennesker etter massekatastrofer. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 125–132.
• Jørstad, Rolf Gunnar & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Legenes og sykehusenes rettslige ansvar. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 76–87.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Etiske regler for leger. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 69–75.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Vitner og sakkyyndige. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 40–46.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Moderne rettsmedisin. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 23–31.
• Byard, Roger W & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Autopsy Findings: Sudden Infant Death Syndrome - Pathological Findings and Autopsy Approach. In Payne-James, Jason & Byard, Roger W (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine. Elsevier. ISSN 9780128000342. p. 368–382. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-800034-2.00401-8.
• Byard, Roger W & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Autopsy Findings: Sudden Infant Death Syndrome - Epidemiology and Etiology. In Payne-James, Jason & Byard, Roger W (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine. Elsevier. ISSN 9780128000342. p. 354–367. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-800034-2.00049-5.
• Ferrante, Linda; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Vege, Åshild; Nygård, Ståle & Opdal, Siri Hauge (2016). Altered gene expression and possible immunodeficiency in cases of sudden infant death syndrome. Pediatric Research. ISSN 0031-3998. 80(1), p. 77–84. doi: 10.1038/pr.2016.45.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Holmen, Sigve; Musse, Musse Ahmed; Dahlberg, Pål Skage; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Saugstad, Ola Didrik [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2016). Estimation of time since death by vitreous humor hypoxanthine, potassium, and ambient temperature. Forensic Science International. ISSN 0379-0738. 262, p. 160–165. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.001.
• Bruun, Jarle; Kolberg, Matthias; Ahlquist, Terje Cruickshank; Røyrvik, Ellen Christine; Nome, Torfinn & Leithe, Edward [Show all 18 contributors for this article] (2015). Regulator of chromosome condensation 2 identifies high-risk patients within both major phenotypes of colorectal cancer. Clinical Cancer Research. ISSN 1078-0432. 21(16), p. 3759–3770. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-3294.
• Vedeld, Hege Marie; Andresen, Kim; Eilertsen, Ina Andrassy; Nesbakken, Arild; Seruca, Raquel & Gladhaug, Ivar Prydz [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2014). The novel colorectal cancer biomarkers CDO1, ZSCAN18 and ZNF331 are frequently methylated across gastrointestinal cancers. International Journal of Cancer. ISSN 0020-7136. 136(4), p. 844–853. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29039.
• Løvf, Marthe; Nome, Torfinn; Bruun, Jarle; Eknæs, Mette; Bakken, Anne Cathrine & Mpindi, John-Patrick [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2014). A novel transcript, VNN1-AB, as a biomarker for colorectal cancer. International Journal of Cancer. ISSN 0020-7136. 135(9), p. 2077–2084. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28855.
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2014). Genetic variation in the monoamine oxidase A and serotonin transporter genes in sudden infant death syndrome. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 103(4), p. 393–397. doi: 10.1111/apa.12526.
• Nome, Torfinn; Hoff, Andreas Midbøe; Bakken, Anne Cathrine; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Nesbakken, Arild & Skotheim, Rolf Inge (2014). High frequency of fusion transcripts involving TCF7L2 in colorectal cancer: Novel fusion partner and splice variants. PLOS ONE. ISSN 1932-6203. 9(3). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091264. Full text in Research Archive
• Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2013). Is there any correlation between HLA-DR expression in laryngeal mucosa and interleukin gene variation in sudden infant death syndrome? Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 102(3), p. 308–313. doi: 10.1111/apa.12107.
• Nome, Torfinn; Thomassen, Gard O Sundby; Bruun, Jarle; Ahlquist, Terje Cruickshank; Bakken, Anne Cathrine & Hoff, Andreas Midbøe [Show all 17 contributors for this article] (2013). Common fusion transcripts identified in colorectal cancer cell lines by high throughput RNA sequencing. Translational Oncology. ISSN 1944-7124. 6(5), p. 546–553. doi: 10.1593/tlo.13457. Full text in Research Archive
• Ahmed, Deeqa ; Danielsen, Stine Aske; Ågesen, Trude Holmeide; Bretthauer, Michael; Thiis-Evensen, Espen & Hoff, Geir [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2012). A tissue-based comparative effectiveness analysis of biomarkers for early detection of colorectal tumors. Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology. ISSN 2155-384X. 3. doi: 10.1038/ctg.2012.21.
• Sveen, Anita; Ågesen, Trude Holmeide; Nesbakken, Arild; Meling, Gunn Iren; Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Liestøl, Knut [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2012). ColoGuidePro: A Prognostic 7-Gene Expression Signature for Stage III Colorectal Cancer Patients. Clinical Cancer Research. ISSN 1078-0432. 18(21), p. 6001–6010. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-3302.
• Kinney, Hannah C.; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Nattie, Eugene E.; Haddad, Gabriel G.; Hyma, Bruce & McEntire, Betty [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2012). Sudden and unexpected death in early life: proceedings of a symposium in honor of Dr. Henry F. Krous. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology. ISSN 1547-769X. 8(4), p. 414–425. doi: 10.1007/s12024-012-9376-4.
• Sveen, Anita; Bakken, Anne Cathrine; Ågesen, Trude Holmeide; Lind, Guro Elisabeth; Nesbakken, Arild & Nordgård, Oddmund [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2012). The exon-level biomarker SLC39A14 has organ-confined cancer-specificity in colorectal cancer. International Journal of Cancer. ISSN 0020-7136. 131(6), p. 1479–1485. doi: 10.1002/ijc.27399.
• Sveen, Anita; Ågesen, Trude Holmeide; Nesbakken, Arild; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Lothe, Ragnhild A & Skotheim, Rolf Inge (2011). Transcriptome instability in colorectal cancer identified by exon microarray analyses: Associations with splicing factor expression levels and patient survival. Genome Medicine. ISSN 1756-994X. 3(5). doi: 10.1186/gm248.
• Skjerven-Martinsen, Marianne; Næss, Pål Aksel; Hansen, Trond Boye; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Lereim, Inggard & Stray-Pedersen, Arne (2011). In-depth evaluation of real-world car collisions: fatal and severe injuries in children are predominantly caused by restraint errors and unstrapped cargo. Traffic Injury Prevention. ISSN 1538-9588. 12(5), p. 491–499. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2011.596868.
• Opdal, Siri Hauge & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2011). Gene variants predisposing to SIDS: current knowledge. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology. ISSN 1547-769X. 7(1), p. 26–36. doi: 10.1007/s12024-010-9182-9.
• Lind, Guro Elisabeth; Danielsen, Stine Aske; Ahlquist, Terje Cruickshank; Merok, Marianne Aarstad; Andresen, Kim & Skotheim, Rolf Inge [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2011). Identification of an epigenetic biomarker panel with high sensitivity and specificity for colorectal cancer and adenomas. Molecular Cancer. ISSN 1476-4598. 10. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-10-85.
• Lind, Guro Elisabeth; Raiborg, Camilla; Danielsen, Stine Aske; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Thiis-Evensen, Espen & Hoff, Geir [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2011). SPG20, a novel biomarker for early detection of colorectal cancer, encodes a regulator of cytokinesis. Oncogene. ISSN 0950-9232. 30(37), p. 3967–3978. doi: 10.1038/onc.2011.109.
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2011). AQP4, brain edema and SIDS. Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 1503-9552. 17(1), p. 60–62.
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Omland, Sigrid; Nedregaard, Bård; Klevberg, Sjur & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2011). An infant with subdural hematoma and retinal hemorrhages: does von Willebrand disease explain the findings? Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology. ISSN 1547-769X. 7(1), p. 37–41. doi: 10.1007/s12024-010-9176-7.
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Melien, Øyvind; Hynnekleiv, Torfinn & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2011). The brain-derived neutrophic factor val66met polymorphism and sudden unexpected infant death. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 100(1), p. 86–89. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.01960.x.
• Sirnes, Solveig; Honne, Hilde; Danielsen, Stine Aske; Ali, Deeqa Ahmed Mohamed; Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Meling, Gunn Iren [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2011). DNA methylation analyses of the connexin gene family reveal silencing of GJC1 (Connexin45) by promoter hypermethylation in colorectal cancer. Epigenetics. ISSN 1559-2294. 6(5), p. 602–609. doi: 10.4161/epi.6.5.15237.
• Braut, Geir Sverre; Grammeltvedt, Gorm Are & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2010). Plikter og rettigheter ved ytelse av helsehjelp. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin. 2. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-33497-7. p. 61–73.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Wille-Sveum, Lisbeth; Arnestad, Marianne; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Vege, Åshild (2010). Death scene investigation in sudden death in infant and small children. The Norwegian experiment. Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 1503-9552. 16(1), p. 20–23.
• Byard, Roger W. & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2010). What is the potential significance of inflicted but non-lethal injuries at autopsy in infancy? Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 1503-9552. 16(1), p. 7–8.
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2010). Aquaporin-4 Gene Variation and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Pediatric Research. ISSN 0031-3998. 68(1), p. 48–51.
• Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2010). IL-1 gene cluster polymorphisms and sudden infant death syndrome. Human Immunology. ISSN 0198-8859. 71(4), p. 402–406. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2010.01.011.
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Vege, Åshild; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Moberg, Sara & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Surfactant protein A and D gene polymorphisms and protein expression in victims of sudden infant death. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 98(1), p. 62–68. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.01090.x.
• Hegstad, Solfrid; Stray-Pedersen, A; Olsen, Linda Helen; Olsen, Lars Jørgen K.; Vege, Å & Rognum, TO [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2009). Determination of cotinine in pericardial fluid and whole blood by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of Analytical Toxicology. ISSN 0146-4760. 33(4), p. 218–222.
• Lobmaier, Ingvild Victoria Koren; Vege, Åshild; Gaustad, Peter & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Bacteriological investigation-significance of time lapse after death. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. ISSN 0934-9723. 28(10), p. 1191–1198. doi: 10.1007/s10096-009-0762-0.
• Rognum, Ingvar Jon; Haynes, RL; Vege, Åshild; Yang, M; Rognum, TO & Kinney, HC (2009). Interleukin-6 and the serotonergic system of the medulla oblongata in the sudden infant death syndrome. Acta Neuropathologica. ISSN 0001-6322. 118(4), p. 519–530. doi: 10.1007/s00401-009-0535-y.
• Samarrai, Al; Karinen, Ritva Anneli; Rognum, T; Hasvold, Inger; Mimi Stokke, Opdal & Christophersen, Asbjørg S. (2009). Lethal Poisoning with Ethiofencarb and Ethanol. Journal of Analytical Toxicology. ISSN 0146-4760. 33(7), p. 389–392.
• Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Vege, Åshild & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Cytokine gene polymorphisms and sudden infant death syndrome. Acta Paediatrica. ISSN 0803-5253. 99(3), p. 384–388. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01611.x.

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• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISBN 978-82-05-49417-6.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2010). Lærebok i rettsmedisin. 2. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISBN 978-82-05-33497-7. 491 p.

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• Nygaard, Unni Cecilie; Vege, Åshild; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Grob, Koni; Cartier, Christel & Cravedi, Jean-Pierre [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2023). Corrigendum to <Toxic effects of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and relation to accumulation in rat liver [Food Chem. Toxicol. 123 (2019) 431–442]>(S0278691523002491)(10.1016/j.fct.2023.113847). Food and Chemical Toxicology (FCT). ISSN 0278-6915. 177. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.113848.
• Nygaard, Unni Cecilie; Vege, Åshild; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Grob, Koni; Cartier, Christel & Cravedi, Jean-Pierre [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2023). Erratum: Toxic effects of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and relation to accumulation in rat liver (Food and Chemical Toxicology (2019) 123 (431–442), (S027869151830824X), (10.1016/j.fct.2018.11.022)). Food and Chemical Toxicology (FCT). ISSN 0278-6915. 177. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.113847.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2021). Lang vei til spesialitet i rettsmedisin. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 141(3), p. 278–281. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.20.0709.
• Skogvold, Hanne Bendiksen; Østeby, Anja; Sandås, Elise Mørk; Rootwelt, Helge; Woldseth, Berit & Wilson, Steven Ray Haakon [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2019). Effects of storage time on the dried blood spot metabolome.
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Møller, Claus; de Lange, Charlotte; Due-Tønnessen, Bernt Johan; Grøgaard, Jens & Haugen, Olav H. [Show all 18 contributors for this article] (2019). Legers rolle ved mistanke om alvorlig barnemishandling. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 139(2), p. 126–128. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.18.0922.
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2018). Shaking and abusive head trauma – a need for Nordic collaboration. Show summary

  Each year, estimated 20-30 infants and children below 3 years of age are admitted to Norwegian hospitals with severe head injuries. In approx 50 % of the cases the recognized injuries cannot be explained by the history provided by the care-takers, thus raising a suspicion of abuse. In such cases forensic medical experts are called upon by the courts to determine the level of certainty that the injuries in fact may be due to abusive violence and ensure other explanations e.g. birth trauma or unidentified disease have been ruled out. Subdural hematoma is the most common finding in these cases, often in conjunction with retinal hemorrhages, in some cases also encephalopathy. Fractures and bruises occur in several cases. Reports from witnessed unquestionable accidents have proven that such injuries may result from fall from large heights. It has long been recognized that other forms of inflicted blunt force violence involving repeated shaking and various impacts may explain the injuries in abusive head trauma cases. The Swedish Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Assessment of Social Services (SBU) in 2016 questioned the evidence that shaking may cause the triad combination of injuries: subdural hematoma, brain injuryand retinal hemorrhages. The SBU report has had tremendous impact on court cases and is commonly interpreted that there is a lack of evidence that shaking of infants –if it even occurs- may cause any harm to the child. The SBU quest for evidence was based on a search in published data with perpetrator confessions using a categorical approach defining infant shaking injuries only by the precence of the three components of the triad. However, the injuries most indicative of shaking are multiple rib fractures and metaphyseal lesions of the long bones. Interestingly, such injures occur rarely alone but are accompanied by one, two or all three components of the triad. Perpetrator confessions in abusive head trauma cases are rare and must be interpreted with caution. We have been involved in the forensic investigation of five cases with perpetrator confessions of repeated shaking as the main injurious event. All cases involved the presence of subdural hematoma, retinal hemorrhages and brain injury – as well as other injuries and indications of abuse. We advocate a Nordic cooperation in forensic evaluation and research studies of abusive head trauma in order reduce the confusion raised by the SBU report and the implications it may have with regard to child safety.

• Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Holmen, Sigve; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Musse, Musse Ahmed; Saugstad, Ola Didrik & Stray-Pedersen, Arne (2018). Evaluation of confidence of time of death estimation by measurement of hypoxanthine and potassium sampled at the scene of death. .
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2018). Sudden Infant Death: Unexplained vs unexpected vd unascertained.
• Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2018). Exome sequencing of selected genes With altered mRNA Expression in SIDS - what can the genes reveal? .
• Opdal, Siri Hauge; Ferrante, Linda; Vege, Åshild; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2018). May unfavorable gene polymorfisms induce ineffective autoresuscitation, hypoxia and brain edema in SIDS?
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2018). Genetic findings in SIDS/SUDC - Do they contribute to understanding mechanisms of Death?
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2018). Genetics and SIDS.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Vege, Åshild; Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Bøylestad, Lillian (2018). A Scandinavian Perspective. In Duncan, JR & Byard, RW (Ed.), SIDS - Sudden infant and early childhood Death: The past, the present and the future.. University of Adelaide Press. ISSN 978-1-925261-67-7. p. 421–429.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Braut, Geir Sverre (2016). Andre lover som regulerer medisinsk virksomhet og forskning. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 92–96.
• Grammeltvedt, Gorm Are; Braut, Geir Sverre & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2016). Plikter og rettigheter ved ytelse av helsehjelp. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin 3. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-49417-6. p. 56–68.
• Bøylestad, Lillian; Vege, Åshild; Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Osberg, Silje; Olufsen, Catherine & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2015). Death scene investigation in sudden unexpected deaths in infants and small children in Norway. Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 2353-0707. 21(1), p. 45–45.
• Osberg, Silje; Vege, Åshild; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Bøylestad, Lillian; Olufsen, Catherine & Stray-Pedersen, Arne (2015). External causes of sudden unexpected death in infancy an early childhood in Southeast Norway. Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 2353-0707. 21(1).
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Osberg, Silje; Martinsen, Anne Catrine Trægde & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2015). Implementation of CT imaging in post mortem forensic examination. Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 2353-0707. 21(1).
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2014). Når døden tjener livet. Aftenposten (morgenutg. : trykt utg.). ISSN 0804-3116.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2014). Forskning ved rettsmedisinske obduksjoner. Tidsskrift for strafferett. ISSN 1502-685X. 3, p. 227–230.
• Haaland, Eilif; Meland, Eivind; Magelssen, Morten; Saugstad, Ola Didrik; Salbu, Harald & Felde, Gunhild [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2014). Ikke reelt bortfall av henvisningsplikten. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening. ISSN 0029-2001. 134(17). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.14.1007.
• Byard, Roger W.; Krous, Henry F & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2014). The Soria Moria approach to pediatric forensic issues. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology. ISSN 1547-769X. 10(3), p. 293–294. doi: 10.1007/s12024-013-9470-2.
• Ahmed, Deeqa; Ågesen, Trude Holmeide; Danielsen, Stine Aske; Bretthauer, Michael; Thiis-Evensen, Espen & Hoff, Geir [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2012). METHYLATION BASED BIOMARKERS FOR NON-INVASIVE EARLY DETECTION OF COLORECTAL CANCER. Annals of Oncology. ISSN 0923-7534. 23, p. 23–23.
• Dupuy, Berit Myhre; Perchla, Dorota; Markussen, Gunnar; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Uhlin-Hansen, Lars & Nordrum, Ivar Skjåk [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2012). DNA-analysis for DVI or other identification purposes. Evaluation of the COPAN 4N6FLOQSwabs™ for collection of blood or tissue samples from deceased individuals.
• Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Rogde, Sidsel; Ormstad, Kari; Vege, Åshild; Delavaris, Gerd Jorunn & Skjerven-Martinsen, Marianne [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2012). Forensic medical examination after the July 22nd 2011 terror attack.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Solheim, Tore (2010). Identifisering av mennesker - massekatastrofer. In Rognum, Torleiv Ole (Eds.), Lærebok i rettsmedisin. 2. utgave. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISSN 978-82-05-33497-7. p. 133 –140.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Dumt å diskriminere unge mødre. Aftenposten (morgenutg. : trykt utg.). ISSN 0804-3116.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Management of "unnatural deaths". A matter of legal protection of adults - a health problem in infants and small children. Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science. ISSN 1503-9552. 15(1), p. 4–5.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). På tide med kursendring. Dagens medisin. ISSN 1501-4290.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Forebygging - eller gamling? Dagens medisin. ISSN 1501-4290.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Lærdommen av Kodal-tragedien. Dagens medisin. ISSN 1501-4290.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Krav på beskyttelse. Aftenposten (morgenutg. : trykt utg.). ISSN 0804-3116.
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Utvikler metode for å avsløre lungeblødning ved kvelning. Oss foreldre imellom. ISSN 0803-4826. 22(4).
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2009). Soria Moria møtene 7.-10. oktober 2009. Oss foreldre imellom. ISSN 0803-4826. 22(4).
• Rognum, Torleiv Ole & Bøylestad, Lillian (2015). Dødsstedsundersøkelse - helsehjelp ved plutselig og uventet barnedød. Perioden 01.11.2010-31.12.2014. Folkehelseinstituttet. ISSN 9788280826619. Full text in Research Archive
• Ferrante, Linda & Rognum, Torleiv Ole (2011). Cytokine gene polymorphisms in sudden infant death. Unipub forlag. ISSN 978-82-8264-159-3.

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